← 返回
储能系统技术 储能系统 SiC器件 ★ 5.0

基于多变量反馈的LC滤波PMSM阻尼控制:实现快速动态响应的谐振抑制

Multivariable Feedback Damping Control of LC-Filtered PMSM for Resonance Suppression With Fast Dynamic Response

作者 Jiaqun Xu · Ruitao Zhang · Pufan Jia · Ming Zhang
期刊 IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics
出版日期 2025年4月
技术分类 储能系统技术
技术标签 储能系统 SiC器件
相关度评分 ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0
关键词 永磁同步电机 LC滤波器 多变量反馈 有源阻尼 动态性能
语言:

中文摘要

对于采用LC滤波器的永磁同步电机(PMSM),主动阻尼是抑制谐振的关键,但传统阻尼方法难以兼顾动态响应与阻尼效果的灵活优化。本文基于逆变器侧电流及电机侧电流电压,提出一种新型多变量反馈(MVF)主动阻尼方案,可灵活增强系统阻尼性能与动态响应能力。该MVF参数设计简便,通过调节MVF参数可自由调控电流环的谐振峰值与开环截止频率,从而在阻尼效果与动态性能之间实现最优平衡。文中阐述了其物理机理,并对系统的稳定性、鲁棒性、阻尼效果及动态响应进行了分析。1.1 kW PMSM实验结果验证了所提MVF阻尼方案的有效性。

English Abstract

Active damping is essential to suppress resonance for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) with the LC filter; however, it is difficult for the conventional damping schemes to selectively improve the dynamic response and the damping effect. Based on the inverter-side current and motor-side current and voltage, this article proposes a novel multivariable feedback (MVF) active damping scheme for the LC-filtered PMSM to flexibly enhance the damping effect and dynamic performance. Moreover, the MVF parameter design is very simple. By using the variable MVF parameters, the resonance peak and the open-loop cutoff frequency of the MVF current loop can be changed freely; hence, the selective damping targets can balance the damping effect and dynamic performance, achieving better damping effect, and faster dynamic response. The physical interpretation is presented, and the stability, robustness, damping effect, and dynamic response of the proposed MVF active damping system are analyzed. The experimental results about a 1.1-kW PMSM are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed MVF damping scheme.
S

SunView 深度解读

该多变量反馈阻尼控制技术对阳光电源储能与电驱产品具有重要应用价值。在ST系列储能变流器中,LC滤波器谐振抑制是SiC器件高频开关应用的关键难题,该MVF方案可在保证快速动态响应的同时有效抑制谐振,提升PowerTitan储能系统的并网稳定性与功率响应速度。在新能源汽车电机驱动领域,该技术可优化PMSM控制性能,兼顾EMI滤波与动态扭矩响应,适用于OBC和电驱系统。相比传统单变量阻尼方法,MVF参数设计简便且可灵活调控阻尼-动态平衡点,为阳光电源高频化、高功率密度产品开发提供了新的控制策略参考,特别适合1500V高压系统和SiC三电平拓扑应用场景。