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基于体二极管电压的SiC MOSFET键合线失效监测
Bond Wire Failure Monitoring of SiC MOSFETs Based on the Body Diode Voltage
| 作者 | Xiaolei Wang · Pengju Sun · Yinghui Yang |
| 期刊 | IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics |
| 出版日期 | 2024年11月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 SiC器件 多物理场耦合 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 碳化硅MOSFET 键合线失效 状态监测方法 体二极管电压 双脉冲实验平台 |
语言:
中文摘要
键合线失效是碳化硅(SiC)MOSFET最主要的老化形式之一。现有电参数监测方法通常受结温与栅氧退化影响,难以准确识别键合线故障。本文提出一种基于−10 V栅源电压及特定监测电流下体二极管电压的SiC MOSFET键合线失效监测新方法。该方法利用SiC MOSFET第三象限输出特性中温度无关的交点,有效解耦结温和栅氧退化带来的干扰,实现对键合线失效状态的精确监测。通过双脉冲实验平台验证了该方法的有效性与可行性。
English Abstract
Bond wire failure is one of the most critical aging forms of silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFETs. Currently, the existing electrical parameter condition monitoring methods are generally coupled with junction temperature and gate-oxide degradation, making it challenging to accurately monitor bond wire failure. This article introduces a new monitoring method for bond wire failure in SiC MOSFETs based on the body diode voltage under the −10-V gate-source voltage and a specific monitoring current. This condition monitoring method relies on the temperature-independent intersection in the output characteristic of the third-quadrant (3rd-quad) of SiC MOSFETs, which can decouple the coupling effects of junction temperature and the gate-oxide degradation and accurately monitor the failure state of the bond wire. The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed condition monitoring method are verified in the double-pulse experimental platform in this article.
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SunView 深度解读
该SiC MOSFET键合线失效监测技术对阳光电源ST系列储能变流器和SG系列光伏逆变器具有重要应用价值。通过体二极管电压监测方法,可有效解耦结温和栅氧退化干扰,实现功率模块健康状态的精准诊断。该技术可直接集成到PowerTitan大型储能系统的智能运维体系中,结合iSolarCloud云平台实现SiC器件的预测性维护,提前识别键合线老化风险,避免突发故障导致的系统停机。对于1500V高压光伏系统和车载OBC充电机等高功率密度应用场景,该监测方法能显著提升系统可靠性和全生命周期运维效率,降低LCOE成本,符合阳光电源在功率半导体应用和智能诊断领域的技术发展方向。