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高频
fT≥30 GHz)高击穿
| 作者 | Jiahao Chen · Parthasarathy Seshadri · Abdullah Al Mamun Mazumder · Ruixin Bai · Rohan Rao · Asif Khan |
| 期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices |
| 出版日期 | 2025年7月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 宽禁带半导体 SiC器件 GaN器件 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 高电子迁移率晶体管 AlGaN层 接触电阻 高频性能 约翰逊品质因数 |
语言:
中文摘要
本文报道了一种采用MOCVD生长的Al₀.₆₂Ga₀.₃₈N沟道层和Al₀.₈₄Ga₀.₁₆N势垒层的高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)。器件实现3.7 Ω·mm的接触电阻和约3.3 kΩ/□的方阻。在栅长180 nm、源漏间距3 μm条件下,获得30.5 GHz的fT和55.3 GHz的fmax,同时表现出0.46 A/mm的高漏极电流、低栅/漏泄漏电流及高达315 V的击穿电压,Johnson品质因数达9.6 THz·V,为目前超宽禁带晶体管中的最高值。通过小信号参数提取得到内禀电子速度超过1×10⁷ cm/s,表明优异的载流子输运特性,并进一步探讨了势垒层厚度对高频性能的影响。
English Abstract
This article reports on the performances of a high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) with Al0.62Ga0.38N channel layer and Al0.84Ga0.16N barrier layer grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The device in this report demonstrated a contact resistance ( R_C ) of 3.7~ mm and a sheet resistance ( R_ sh ) of ~3.3 k /sq. For a device with 180-nm gate length and 3- m source-to-drain length, excellent electrical characteristics have been achieved with a high f_ T of 30.5 GHz and f_ of 55.3 GHz. The device also exhibited high drain current (0.46 A/mm) while maintaining low gate and drain leakage. A high breakdown voltage (up to 315 V) was also obtained, indicating excellent high-power capabilities with a high Johnson’s figure of merit (JFOM) of 9.6 THz V. This JFOM value is the highest among other ultra wide bandgap (UWBG) transistors. In this report, the barrier design of the devices is further discussed to obtain a better understanding of relationships between the barrier thickness and high-frequency performances. Furthermore, the intrinsic electron velocity is extracted from the small-signal parameters to be 1 10^7 cm/s using the drain delay method, demonstrating good carrier transport properties.
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SunView 深度解读
该超宽禁带AlGaN沟道HEMT技术对阳光电源高压大功率产品具有重要应用价值。其315V击穿电压和30GHz高频特性显著优于传统GaN器件,可应用于ST系列储能变流器和SG系列光伏逆变器的功率开关模块,实现更高开关频率(降低磁性元件体积)和更高耐压等级(适配1500V直流系统)。9.6 THz·V的Johnson品质因数表明该器件在高频高压应用中具有极佳的综合性能,可优化三电平拓扑设计,提升PowerTitan储能系统的功率密度和效率。超宽禁带材料的高温特性还可降低散热需求,为车载OBC和充电桩产品的小型化提供技术路径。