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r-GeO2薄膜的透射电子显微镜研究
A TEM study of MOCVD-grown rutile GeO2 films
| 作者 | Imteaz Rahaman · Botong Li · Brian Roy Van Devener · Kai Fu |
| 期刊 | Applied Physics Letters |
| 出版日期 | 2025年1月 |
| 卷/期 | 第 126 卷 第 21 期 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 宽禁带半导体 GaN器件 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 超宽带隙半导体 金红石型二氧化锗 结构特性 表面形貌 透射电子显微镜 |
语言:
中文摘要
超宽禁带半导体因其大禁带宽度和高击穿电场在下一代功率电子器件中具有广阔前景。金红石相GeO2(r-GeO2)因具备双极掺杂能力而备受关注,但其研究尚处初期,需深入探究结构特性以提升外延层质量。前期工作发现,在r-TiO2(001)衬底上通过金属有机化学气相沉积生长的r-GeO2薄膜呈现方形图案与平滑区域共存的表面形貌。本研究利用透射电子显微镜分析其结构特征,结果表明方形区域为结晶态,而平滑区域呈非晶态;测得(110)晶面间距为0.324 nm,略高于理论值0.312 nm。
English Abstract
Ultrawide bandgap semiconductors are promising for the next-generation power electronics, largely attributed to their substantial bandgap and exceptional breakdown electric field. Rutile GeO2 (r-GeO2) emerges as a promising alternative, particularly because of its ambipolar dopability. However, research on r-GeO2 is still in its infancy, and further investigation into its structural properties is essential for enhancing epilayer quality. In our previous work, we identified distinct surface morphologies—square-patterned and smooth regions—of r-GeO2 films grown on r-TiO2 (001) substrates using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. This research employs transmission electron microscopy to investigate the structural characteristics of the material. The findings indicate that the square-patterned regions are crystalline, whereas the smooth regions exhibit amorphous properties. The measured lattice spacing in the (110) plane is 0.324 nm, slightly exceeding the theoretical value of 0.312 n
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SunView 深度解读
r-GeO2超宽禁带半导体(禁带宽度>4eV)研究对阳光电源功率器件升级具有前瞻价值。相比现有SiC器件(3.3eV),r-GeO2更高的击穿电场强度可支撑更高电压等级应用,适用于PowerTitan储能系统的1500V直流母线和ST系列储能变流器的功率模块设计。其双极掺杂能力为实现低导通损耗的IGBT型器件提供可能,可优化三电平拓扑效率。但该研究揭示的非晶态区域问题表明材料外延工艺尚不成熟,晶格失配导致的晶面间距偏差会影响器件可靠性。建议关注该技术成熟度演进,作为下一代超高压功率器件的技术储备方向。