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1.2 kV碳化硅功率器件在质子辐照下的辐射硬度研究

Radiation hardness of 1.2 kV SiC power devices with advanced edge termination structures under proton irradiation

作者
期刊 半导体学报
出版日期 2026年1月
卷/期 第 2026 卷 第 1 期
技术分类 功率器件技术
技术标签 SiC器件 可靠性分析 宽禁带半导体 有限元仿真
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
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中文摘要

本文系统研究了三种边缘终端结构(RA-JTE、MFZ-JTE、FLR)的1.2 kV SiC功率器件在45 MeV质子辐照下的总剂量效应。结果表明RA-JTE结构具有最优辐射耐受性,最高辐照下击穿电压漂移<1%,TCAD仿真证实其多P+环可有效重分布电场。

English Abstract

This work presents a systematic analysis of proton-induced total ionizing dose(TID)effects in 1.2 kV silicon carbide(SiC)power devices with various edge termination structures.Three edge terminations including ring-assisted junction termina-tion extension(RA-JTE),multiple floating zone JTE(MFZ-JTE),and field limiting rings(FLR)were fabricated and irradiated with 45 MeV protons at fluences ranging from 1×1012 to 1×1014 cm-2.Experimental results,supported by TCAD simulations,show that the RA-JTE structure maintained stable breakdown performance with less than 1%variation due to its effective electric field redistribution by multiple P+rings.In contrast,MFZ-JTE and FLR exhibit breakdown voltage shifts of 6.1%and 15.2%,respectively,under the highest fluence.These results demonstrate the superior radiation tolerance of the RA-JTE structure under TID conditions and provide practical design guidance for radiation-hardened SiC power devices in space and other high-radiation environments.
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SunView 深度解读

该研究对阳光电源面向航天、高可靠性场景的下一代SiC功率模块(如ST系列PCS、PowerTitan储能变流器中高压SiC模块)具有重要参考价值。RA-JTE结构可提升极端环境(如近地轨道、核设施配套光伏微网)下器件长期运行稳定性。建议在高端组串式逆变器和构网型储能PCS的SiC模块选型中优先评估RA-JTE终端结构,并结合iSolarCloud平台开展辐射老化状态预测建模。