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电动汽车驱动 SiC器件 ★ 4.0

鳍片倾斜角度优化以提升横向β-Ga2O3 MOSFET的电学性能

Optimization of fin-slanted angles for enhanced electrical performance in lateral _β_-Ga2O3 MOSFETs

作者 Haiwen Xu · Jishen Zhang · Xiao Gong
期刊 Applied Physics Letters
出版日期 2025年1月
卷/期 第 126 卷 第 1 期
技术分类 电动汽车驱动
技术标签 SiC器件
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
关键词 鳍片倾斜角 β - Ga₂O₃ MOSFET 电学性能 击穿电压 电场分布
语言:

中文摘要

本研究通过实验与Sentaurus TCAD仿真相结合,系统探讨了鳍片倾斜角度(α)对横向β-Ga2O3 MOSFET电学性能的影响。器件呈现增强型特性,开关比达约10⁷。随着α增大,漏源电流(IDS)和外在跨导(Gm)显著提升。同时,因边缘电场集中效应缓解,耐压性能明显改善,在α=15°、栅漏距(LGD)为10 μm时击穿电压(VBR)提高40%。电场分布模拟表明,α≈25°可有效抑制电场聚集,优化直流性能。

English Abstract

In this work, the influence of fin-slanted angles ( _α_) on the electrical performance of lateral _β_-Ga2O3 MOSFETs was investigated through a combination of experiments and Sentaurus TCAD simulations. The fin-slanted devices demonstrated enhancement-mode characteristics with an on/off ratio of around 107. The increment in _α_ resulted in improved drain-to-source current ( _I_ DS) and extrinsic transconductance ( _G_ m). The voltage-blocking performance also showed significant enhancement with increasing _α_ due to the mitigation of edge crowding, achieving a 40% increase in the breakdown voltage ( _V_ BR) for devices with an _α_ of 15° and gate-to-drain length ( _L_ GD) of 10 _μ_ m. A detailed simulation analysis of the electric field distribution within the fin at the gate electrode edge identified an optimal _α_ of approximately 25°, which effectively mitigates electric field crowding and has the potential to enhance the DC performance of the MOSFETs. These findings highlight the cr
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SunView 深度解读

该β-Ga2O3 MOSFET鳍片优化技术对阳光电源功率器件升级具有前瞻价值。Ga2O3作为超宽禁带半导体(Eg~4.8eV),理论击穿场强达8MV/cm,远超SiC的3倍,可支撑更高电压等级应用。研究中通过α=25°鳍片角度优化实现击穿电压提升40%且抑制边缘电场集中的设计思路,可借鉴至ST系列储能变流器和SG系列1500V光伏逆变器的SiC模块优化中,通过改进芯片边缘终端结构降低电场聚集,提升器件耐压裕度。增强型特性与高开关比(10⁷)特性适配高频硬开关拓扑需求,可应用于车载OBC和充电桩模块,降低开关损耗。建议跟踪Ga2O3商业化进程,为下一代超高压功率平台储备技术方案。