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基于铜夹连接的多芯片SiC功率器件电-热-力性能研究
Investigation on the Electrical–Thermal–Mechanical Performance of Multichip SiC Power Device With Cu-Clip Interconnect
| 作者 | Ping Wu · Yi Fan · Xiaoyang Mei · Haoquan Qian · Liancheng Wang |
| 期刊 | IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics |
| 出版日期 | 2025年2月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 SiC器件 可靠性分析 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 碳化硅功率器件 铜夹互连工艺 拱形带卸载槽结构 应力降低 寄生电感降低 |
语言:
中文摘要
传统铝线键合封装存在寄生电感高和可靠性差等问题,制约了碳化硅(SiC)功率器件的发展。铜夹(Cu-clip)互连技术可改善散热性能,提升功率密度,但多芯片结构下的应力集中与电气性能问题仍具挑战。本文提出一种带卸荷槽的拱形铜夹(Arch-G)结构,相较于传统平面铜夹,应力降低39.1%;相比线键合器件,导通损耗更低,寄生电感减少32.6%。通过功率循环试验验证了其可靠性,为高性能Cu-clip功率器件设计提供了重要参考。
English Abstract
Traditional packaging with bonded aluminum (Al) wires results in high parasitic inductance and reliability issues, therefore limiting the development of silicon carbide (SiC) power devices. A copper clip (Cu-clip) interconnection process has been proposed, which allows for better heat dissipation and thus enhances the power density of the device. While current research has primarily focused on its thermal performance and reliability, many issues remain unresolved. However, concentrated stress and electrical issues for multichip Cu-clip interconnects are still big challenges in the clip-bonded SiC MOSFET power device. Our work proposes an Arch clip with unloading groove (Arch-G) structure that can effectively reduce the stress of Cu-clip devices, demonstrating a 39.1% reduction compared with conventional planar clip devices. Compared with wire-bonded devices, the Arch-G clip device boasts lower conduction losses, and its parasitic inductance is reduced by 32.6%. Reliability via the power cycling test (PCT) of the Arch-G clip devices was also characterized experimentally. This work serves as a valuable reference for the design of high-performance Cu-clip power devices.
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SunView 深度解读
该Cu-clip互连技术对阳光电源功率器件封装升级具有重要价值。拱形卸荷槽设计可降低39.1%应力、减少32.6%寄生电感,直接适用于ST系列储能变流器和SG系列光伏逆变器的SiC模块优化。低寄生电感特性可提升开关速度、降低导通损耗,增强三电平拓扑效率;优异的热-力性能可提高PowerTitan大型储能系统的功率密度和循环寿命。该研究的多芯片应力分析方法可指导阳光电源开发高可靠性车载OBC和充电桩模块,通过改进互连结构应对严苛工况下的热循环冲击,提升产品在iSolarCloud平台的长期运行稳定性。