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风力发电用90-kW高功率LLC变换器优化设计
Optimization Design of 90-kW High-Power LLC Converter for Wind Power Applications
| 作者 | Gesi Tang · Yibo Wang · Junlong Lu |
| 期刊 | IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics |
| 出版日期 | 2024年10月 |
| 技术分类 | 风电变流技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 LLC谐振 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 风电直流升压汇集 LLC变换器 设计方法 电压电流应力 实验验证 |
语言:
中文摘要
风电直流升压汇集技术是当前备受关注的研究方向,其中直流升压变换器被视为核心转换装置。LLC变换器因开关损耗低而具有应用潜力,但在宽输入电压范围内存在谐振电容电压应力大、开关器件电流应力高及磁性元件损耗显著等问题。为此,本文提出一种适用于风电直流汇集场景的高功率、高效率LLC变换器优化设计方法,综合考虑开关器件选型、磁性元件损耗、器件电压/电流应力及电路实际运行工况。研制了5 kV–90 kW样机,实验结果验证了该设计方法的有效性。
English Abstract
Wind power dc step-up collection technology is a relatively new technical route that is currently gaining attention and being researched. Within this field, the dc boost converter is considered to be the most crucial conversion device. The LLC converter is seen as a suitable option due to its low switching loss. However, the design method of the LLC converter with a wide input voltage range has some drawbacks, such as large voltage stress on the resonant capacitor, high current stress on the switching device, and significant magnetic component loss. To address these issues, this article proposes a high-power and high-efficiency LLC converter design method specifically for wind power dc collection scenarios. The design takes into account various factors, including switching devices, magnetic component losses, voltage/current stress of devices, and actual operating conditions of the circuit. A prototype of 5 kV–90 kW was created, and corresponding experimental results were obtained to validate the effectiveness of the design method.
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SunView 深度解读
该LLC变换器优化设计技术对阳光电源储能和光伏产品线具有重要参考价值。其宽输入电压范围和高效率特性可直接应用于ST系列储能变流器的DC/DC级,优化PowerTitan大型储能系统的能量转换效率。同时,该设计方法在开关器件选型和磁性元件损耗优化方面的经验可用于SG系列光伏逆变器的功率级设计,特别是在高压大功率应用场景中。此外,文中提出的电压/电流应力控制策略也可借鉴应用于车载OBC充电机的LLC变换器设计,提升充电效率。该研究对提升阳光电源产品的功率密度和转换效率具有积极意义。