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储能系统技术 储能系统 宽禁带半导体 ★ 4.0

h-BN横向器件的输运特性

Transport properties of h-BN lateral devices

作者 Asif Khan
期刊 Applied Physics Letters
出版日期 2025年1月
卷/期 第 126 卷 第 4 期
技术分类 储能系统技术
技术标签 储能系统 宽禁带半导体
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
关键词 六方氮化硼 固态中子探测器 体电输运特性 迁移率 - 寿命乘积 侧向器件
语言:

中文摘要

六方氮化硼(h-BN)的重要应用之一是固态中子探测器,这要求发展准体相h-BN晶体。为推进h-BN材料与器件的发展,表征其体相电输运性质至关重要。然而,由于h-BN具有约6.1 eV的超宽禁带,其电阻率极高(通常超过10¹² Ω·cm),导致体相输运测量极具挑战。相比之下,在光照条件下通过I-V特性可更有效地获取决定器件性能的关键参数——载流子迁移率寿命积(μτ)。本研究基于氢化物气相外延法制备的自支撑准体相h-BN晶圆,制备横向器件并研究其面内μτ乘积。结果发现,器件宽度减小时,面内μτ乘积出现意外下降。

English Abstract

One of the well-established and significant applications of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is in solid-state neutron detectors, which necessitate the development of quasi-bulk h-BN crystals. To advance the material and device development of h-BN, it is essential to characterize its bulk electrical transport properties. However, this task is challenging due to h-BN's ultrawide bandgap (UWBG) of approximately 6.1 eV, which results in an extremely high electrical resistivity, typically exceeding 1012 Ω⋅cm. On the other hand, the mobility-lifetime (μτ) product, a key figure of merit for determining the overall device performance, is more readily accessible through the characterization of the I-V characteristics under illumination. In this study, we investigate the in-plane μτ products of lateral devices fabricated from freestanding quasi-bulk h-BN wafers synthesized by hydride vapor phase epitaxy. Our results reveal an unexpected decrease in the in-plane μτ product as the device width decr
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SunView 深度解读

该h-BN宽禁带半导体输运特性研究对阳光电源功率器件应用具有重要参考价值。h-BN作为超宽禁带材料(6.1eV),其横向器件的载流子迁移率寿命积(μτ)表征方法可借鉴应用于SiC/GaN功率器件的性能评估体系。研究揭示的器件尺寸对输运特性的影响规律,对ST系列储能变流器和SG系列光伏逆变器中功率模块的版图设计优化具有指导意义。特别是在1500V高压系统中,理解宽禁带材料的面内输运机制有助于提升功率器件的耐压性能和开关特性,进而优化三电平拓扑的效率和可靠性,推动PowerTitan大型储能系统的功率密度提升。