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功率器件技术 SiC器件 ★ 5.0

考虑交流潮流与气体动态的非凸集成电-气系统分布式调度

Distributed dispatch of non-convex integrated electricity and gas systems considering AC power flow and gas dynamics

作者 Qingju Luo · Jizhong Zhu · Di Zhang · Haohao Zhu · Shenglin Li
期刊 Applied Energy
出版日期 2025年1月
卷/期 第 392 卷
技术分类 功率器件技术
技术标签 SiC器件
相关度评分 ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0
关键词 The AC power flow and gas dynamics are considered in the IEGS distributed dispatch.
语言:

中文摘要

摘要 集成电-气系统(IEGS)的协调运行可带来显著的经济与环境效益。本文采用非凸的交流(AC)电力潮流模型和动态气体模型,以精确刻画IEGS的物理特性,并提出一种改进的分解-协调内点法(IDIPM),用于高效求解非凸IEGS调度问题的分布式优化。不同于传统的分布式算法,分解-协调内点法(DIPM)在数学上等价于集中式内点法(CIPM),从而保证了非凸分布式优化问题的局部收敛性。本文通过修正牛顿矩阵,并引入舒尔补(Schur complement)与矩阵分解技术对DIPM进行改进,使所提IDIPM的求解速度优于原始DIPM和CIPM。此外,IDIPM避免了DIPM可能引发的数值计算问题,因而具有更强的鲁棒性。通过对两个不同规模的IEGS进行数值仿真,验证了基于IDIPM的分布式调度方法的有效性。在最优情况下,IDIPM的求解效率可达传统CIPM的4倍。

English Abstract

Abstract The coordinated operation of the integrated electricity and gas system (IEGS) produces significant economic and environmental benefits. This paper adopts the non-convex alternating current (AC) power flow and dynamic gas models to characterize the IEGS accurately and uses an improved decomposition-coordination interior point method (IDIPM) for efficient distributed solution of non-convex IEGS dispatch problems. Different from the conventional distributed algorithms, the decomposition-coordination interior point method (DIPM) is mathematically equivalent to the centralized interior point method (CIPM), which guarantees the local convergence of the non-convex distributed optimization. We improved the DIPM by modifying the Newton matrix and using Schur complement and matrix decomposition, making its solution speed faster than the DIPM and CIPM. Furthermore, the IDIPM avoids the numerical problem caused by the DIPM and is therefore more robust. The effectiveness of the IDIPM-based distributed dispatch method is verified by numerical tests on two IEGSs of different scales. In the best case, the efficiency of the IDIPM can be increased to 4 times that of the traditional CIPM.
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SunView 深度解读

该电-气综合能源系统分布式优化技术对阳光电源多能互补解决方案具有重要价值。其非凸AC潮流建模与改进内点法可应用于ST系列储能变流器与SG逆变器的协同调度,特别是在工业园区多能源场景中,通过分布式优化算法实现光伏-储能-燃气发电的经济调度。该方法较传统集中式算法效率提升4倍,可集成至iSolarCloud平台,增强多能源系统实时优化能力,支撑阳光电源综合能源管理系统的智能化升级,提升系统经济性与环境效益。