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一种偏好驱动的机组组合优化范式

A Preference-Driven UC Optimization Paradigm

作者 Cong Zeng · Jizhong Zhu · Alberto Borghetti · Yixi Chen
期刊 IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
出版日期 2025年11月
卷/期 第 41 卷 第 1 期
技术分类 控制与算法
技术标签 模型预测控制MPC 微电网 调峰调频 构网型GFM
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
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中文摘要

机组组合(UC)问题中二进制变量导致梯度信息失效,引发计算瓶颈。本文提出‘偏好’概念刻画变量趋近0/1的倾向,并设计基于解集的全局优化算法应对非凸性,显著提升求解效率与全局收敛性。

English Abstract

Binary variables in unit commitment (UC) problems invalidate gradient-based directional information, often causing computational bottlenecks. Existing binary algorithms ignore a tendency of these variables towards 0 or 1, which affects efficiency. To improve performance, this letter formalizes this tendency as preference and leverages it to guide the optimization process. A solution-set-based global optimization algorithm is introduced to handle to non-convexity arising from complex operational constraints. The results show that the guided algorithm has improved efficiency and robust global convergence ability.
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SunView 深度解读

该研究提出的偏好驱动UC优化方法可直接赋能阳光电源iSolarCloud智能云平台的光储协同调度引擎,提升PowerTitan和ST系列PCS在电网侧/用户侧储能场景下的日前-日内联合优化能力;尤其适用于高比例新能源接入下构网型(GFM)逆变器集群的自主启停与调峰调频决策,建议在PowerStack多机并联控制系统中嵌入该算法模块以增强黑启动与弱电网适应性。