← 返回
不平衡电网下SWISS整流器直流输出电压与交流输入电流的协调控制
Coordinated Control of DC Output Voltage and AC Input Current for SWISS Rectifier Under Unbalanced Grid
| 作者 | Weidong Jiang · Shengyu Liu · Qingyan Zhang · Jinping Wang · Mingna Ma |
| 期刊 | IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics |
| 出版日期 | 2024年11月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 充电桩 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | SWISS整流器 传统双环控制 恒定输出电压控制 正弦对称电流控制 改进协调优化控制 |
语言:
中文摘要
SWISS整流器因性能优越,广泛应用于充电站与分布式直流电源。其核心控制目标为维持直流侧输出电压稳定,并实现交流侧三相电流正弦对称及单位功率因数。然而,传统双环控制方法在电网不平衡条件下难以同时满足上述目标。为此,本文提出恒定输出电压控制与正弦对称电流控制两种方法,二者分别侧重不同控制目标但存在互补局限。基于此,进一步提出融合两者优势的改进型协调优化控制方法,实现输出电压与输入电流的协同控制。实验结果表明,该方法较传统及单一控制策略具有显著优势,与理论分析一致。
English Abstract
The SWISS rectifier is widely adopted in charging stations and distributed dc power supplies owing to its superior performance. The core control objectives are maintaining a stable output voltage on the dc side and achieving a sinusoidal and symmetrical three-phase current with a unit power factor on the ac side. However, the existing traditional dual-loop control (TDLC) method suitable for SWISS rectifiers faces challenges in achieving these objectives concurrently under unbalanced grid conditions. To address this issue, this article introduces the constant output voltage control (COVC) method and the sinusoidal and symmetrical current control (SSCC) method. Contrary to the former method, the latter method achieves sinusoidal and symmetrical current on the ac side but fails to ensure a constant and nonfluctuating output voltage on the dc side. Building upon this foundation, an improved coordination and optimization control (ICOC) method combining the advantages of these two control methods is further proposed. The ICOC method coordinates these objectives on output voltage and input current. The experimental results demonstrate that the ICOC method has significant advantages over TDLC, COVC, and SSCC, which is consistent with the theoretical analysis in this article.
S
SunView 深度解读
该SWISS整流器协调控制技术对阳光电源充电桩及储能变流器产品具有重要应用价值。针对电网不平衡工况,所提出的直流电压与交流电流协调优化控制方法可直接应用于:1)充电桩产品线:提升AC-DC整流环节在弱电网下的电压稳定性与电流质量,降低谐波污染,满足GB/T充电标准;2)ST系列储能变流器:优化PCS整流工况下的网侧电流对称性与直流母线电压波动抑制,提升系统在电网故障穿越时的鲁棒性;3)车载OBC:改善单相/三相不平衡充电场景下的功率因数与THD指标。该协调控制思路可融入阳光现有双环控制架构,为构网型GFM控制在不平衡工况下的性能优化提供理论支撑。