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氢能与燃料电池 储能系统 ★ 4.0

考虑水电站调峰支持氢船航行的电-氢-热综合系统短期调度

Short-Term Scheduling of Integrated Electric-Hydrogen-Thermal Systems Considering Hydroelectric Power Plant Peaking for Hydrogen Vessel Navigation

作者 Quan Sui · Huashen He · Jing Liang · Zhongwen Li · Chengguo Su
期刊 IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy
出版日期 2025年6月
技术分类 氢能与燃料电池
技术标签 储能系统
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
关键词 水路氢气链 综合电热氢系统 短期调度策略 水电厂调峰 混合整数二阶锥规划
语言:

中文摘要

船舶运氢相比拖车或 tanker 更具成本优势,但对环境因素(如水位)更为敏感。为此,本文提出一种考虑水电站调峰支持氢船航行的电-氢-热综合系统短期调度策略。构建了水路氢链时空运行模型,计及电解温度、可逆固体氧化物燃料电池(RSOC)产氢效率与最大可用功率的关系,并评估水电站下泄流量对氢船通航的影响。在此基础上,设计了以热电厂可灵活运行于纯发电或热电联产模式为核心的多日协同调度策略。该模型被线性化为混合整数二阶锥规划问题,并通过双层方法高效求解。基于改进IEEE 118节点系统的算例验证了所提方法的有效性。

English Abstract

Transporting hydrogen by vessels may be more cost-effective than hydrogen trailers and hydrogen tankers, but it is also more sensitive to environmental factors (e.g., river levels). In order to capitalize on the advantages of based-vessel waterway hydrogen chains, a new short-term scheduling strategy of integrated electric-hydrogen-Thermal systems considering the hydroelectric power plant peaking for hydrogen vessel (HV) navigation is proposed in this paper. First, a temporal-spatial operational model of waterway hydrogen chains is developed. In this model, the relationship between the electrolysis temperature, hydrogen production efficiency, and maximum available operational power of the reversible solid oxide fuel cell (RSOC) is modelled. The impact of the hydroelectric power plant underflow on HV transfer is also evaluated. On this basis, a flexible multi-day collaborative scheduling strategy of the electric-hydrogen integrated system is designed, where the main power source, i.e., thermoelectric plant (TEP), is allowed to operate in pure power generation mode or cogeneration mode to release the operation flexibility. This scheduling model is first linearized as a mixed-integer second-order conic programming (MISOCP) problem and then solved efficiently through a two-layer method. Finally, case studies on a modified IEEE 118-node power system verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
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SunView 深度解读

该电-氢-热综合调度技术对阳光电源氢能储能系统具有重要应用价值。文中RSOC可逆固体氧化物电池的温度-效率-功率耦合建模,可直接应用于阳光电源氢储能变流器PCS的控制策略优化,实现电解制氢与燃料电池发电模式的高效切换。多能源协同调度框架为PowerTitan储能系统提供了与水电、热电联合调峰的解决方案,通过混合整数二阶锥规划的快速求解方法,可集成至iSolarCloud平台实现多日滚动优化调度。特别是热电联产灵活运行模式的建模思路,对阳光电源拓展工业园区综合能源管理业务具有借鉴意义,可将ST储能系统与氢能装备深度耦合,形成电-氢-热多能互补的智慧能源解决方案。