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畸变电源条件下矩阵变换器的谐波抑制
Harmonic Suppression for Matrix Converter under Distorted Supply Conditions
| 作者 | Yuan Liu · Galina Mirzaeva |
| 期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications |
| 出版日期 | 2025年5月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 可靠性分析 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 矩阵变换器 谐波问题 控制方案 谐波补偿 弱畸变电源 |
语言:
中文摘要
使用矩阵变换器进行交流到交流的电力转换可在重量和尺寸方面实现经济性,同时具备高可靠性和高效率。由于这些原因,矩阵变换器技术目前正被应用于各种领域,包括矿用车辆的交流调速驱动系统。本文探讨了矩阵变换器运行过程中的谐波问题,例如电源侧的畸变传递到负载侧以及向电源注入过多的电流谐波。本文研究了谐波性能的基本限制,并提出了一种灵活的控制方案,该方案可在负载侧或电源侧实现全面的谐波补偿。同时,还研究了一种能同时抑制两侧谐波的折衷方法。本文提出的策略使基于矩阵变换器的驱动系统适用于电源较弱且存在畸变的电力系统。本文的研究结果通过仿真和实验得到了验证。
English Abstract
The use of matrix converters for AC-to-AC power conversion provides economy on weight and size, high reliability and efficiency. For these reasons, the matrix converter technology is currently being adopted in various applications, including variable speed AC drives for mining vehicles. This paper treats harmonic issues surrounding the matrix converter operation, such as transfer of the supply side distortions to the load side and injection of excessive current harmonics into the supply. The paper explores fundamental limitations to the harmonic performance and proposes a flexible control scheme that provides full harmonic compensation at the load side or at the supply side. A trade-off approach to the harmonic suppression at both sides simultaneously is also investigated. The strategies presented in this paper make matrix converter-based drives suitable for power systems with weak and distorted supplies. The findings of the paper are validated by simulation and experiment.
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SunView 深度解读
该矩阵变换器谐波抑制技术对阳光电源ST系列储能变流器和SG系列光伏逆变器在弱电网环境下的性能提升具有重要价值。文中提出的实时谐波检测与补偿机制可直接应用于PowerTitan大型储能系统的并网控制策略,增强在电网电压畸变工况下的输出电能质量。该方法与阳光电源现有的构网型GFM控制技术结合,可提升储能系统在工业园区等谐波污染严重场景的适应性。改进调制策略对优化SiC/GaN功率器件的开关控制、降低三电平拓扑的谐波损耗具有借鉴意义,有助于提升逆变器在复杂电网条件下的可靠性与转换效率,符合iSolarCloud智能诊断中电能质量监测的技术需求。