← 返回
通过加速热测试评估浸没冷却液与PCB材料的可靠性
Reliability of immersion coolant and PCB materials evaluated through accelerated thermal testing
| 作者 | Seung-Min Lee · Woo-Jin Lee · Eugene N. Cho · Jinsoo Bae · Keunho Rhew · Yuchul Hwang |
| 期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology |
| 出版日期 | 2025年7月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 可靠性分析 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 浸没式冷却 长期稳定性 烃基冷却液 高温加速测试 数据中心 |
语言:
中文摘要
浸没冷却利用惰性介电液体为数据中心散热,可有效提升能效和热设计功率。然而,长期运行下冷却液与服务器组件间的热应力交互影响尚不明确。本研究针对碳氢类浸没冷却液,采用高温加速老化实验,评估冷却液及其对浸没材料的稳定性。光谱与热分析表明,高温下冷却液氧化显著加剧,流变特性退化程度与氧化水平密切相关。结果为评估浸没冷却系统长期可靠性提供了依据,有助于支撑高算力需求下数据中心的可持续稳定运行。
English Abstract
Immersion cooling, which utilizes inert dielectric fluids for data center cooling presents a promising solution to improve power usage effectiveness and thermal design power for cost effectiveness. However, the long-term reliability of immersion cooling systems, particularly the interactions of prolonged thermal stress on both the coolant and data server components remains underexplored. In this study, we aim to address the gap in long-term stability research for hydrocarbon-based immersion coolants by using high-temperature accelerated testing to evaluate both the immersion coolant’s stability and its effects on the immersed materials. Spectroscopic and thermal analyses reveal that the coolant undergoes accelerated oxidation at elevated temperature, while rheological measurements indicate significant deterioration linked to the oxidation degrees. These findings establish a framework for evaluating the long-term stability of immersion coolants and immersed devices, aiming to support the sustainable and reliable operation of data centers amidst growing computational demands.
S
SunView 深度解读
该浸没冷却可靠性研究对阳光电源大功率产品散热设计具有重要参考价值。PowerTitan储能系统和大功率SG逆变器中,功率模块、母排等高热流密度部件面临严峻散热挑战,浸没冷却可突破传统风冷/液冷限制,提升功率密度。研究揭示的冷却液氧化机理和PCB材料兼容性评估方法,可指导阳光电源开发适用于SiC功率模块的浸没冷却方案,优化ST系列变流器热管理系统。加速老化测试方法可纳入智能运维平台,建立冷却系统预测性维护模型,提升储能电站25年全生命周期可靠性,支撑高温、高海拔等极端工况下的稳定运行。