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拓扑与电路 宽禁带半导体 ★ 5.0

用于可见光检测的Ag/Ga2O3/n-Si肖特基型光电探测器

Ag/Ga2O3/n-Si Schottky-type photodetector for visible light detection

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中文摘要

氧化镓(Ga2O3)是一种超宽禁带材料,因其在功率电子器件、紫外(UV)光电探测器和气体传感器中的潜在应用而受到越来越多的关注。在本研究中,我们采用电沉积技术在n型硅(n-Si)衬底上合成了β相Ga2O3,并研究了其在结合Si与Ga2O3实现宽带检测的光电探测器应用中的性能。通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)结合能谱分析(EDX)对Ga2O3的结构和形貌特性进行了表征。采用热蒸发技术在Ga2O3/n-Si结上制备了Ag金属接触,并在n-Si背面形成了Al欧姆接触。由此制备了Ag/Ga2O3/n-Si肖特基型光电探测器,并通过电流-电压(I-V)测量对其进行了表征,测试条件涵盖了从紫外到近红外(NIR)范围内的不同波长和光功率强度。详细测定并讨论了器件的二极管特性以及光电探测参数,如响应度、比探测率和外量子效率(EQE)。Ag/Ga2O3/n-Si肖特基型光电探测器表现出优异的性能:在700 nm波长下,响应度达到122.88 A/W,比探测率为1.07 × 10^12 Jones,外量子效率高达2.18 × 10^4%。所获得的Ag/Ga2O3/n-Si肖特基型光电探测器在可见光范围内的 optoelectronic 应用中展现出良好的应用前景,可用于可见光通信、光传感和成像设备等领域。

English Abstract

Gallium oxide (Ga 2 O 3 ) is an ultra-wide band gap material which has been receiving increasing interest for its potential applications in power electronics, ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors, and gas sensors. In this study, we have synthesized β -phase Ga 2 O 3 on n-Si substrate using the electrodeposition technique, and investigated its properties for use in photodetector applications for broadband detection combining Si and Ga 2 O 3 . X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) with energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) analysis were conducted to illuminate structural and morphological behaviors of the Ga 2 O 3 . Ag metallic contacts on the Ga 2 O 3 /n-Si junction and Al ohmic contact on the back surface of the n-Si were obtained by thermal evaporation technique. Thus, Ag/Ga 2 O 3 /n-Si Schottky-type photodetectors were fabricated and characterized by current–voltage ( I-V ) measurements depending on various light power intensities and wavelengths ranging from UV to near-infrared (NIR). The diode characteristics, as well as the photodetection parameters such as responsivity, specific detectivity, and external quantum efficiency ( EQE ) were determined and discussed in detail. The Ag/Ga 2 O 3 /n-Si Schottky-type photodetectors showed high performances: 122.88 A/W responsivity, 1.07 × 10 12 Jones specific detectivity, and very high EQE value of 2.18 × 10 4 % at 700 nm wavelength. The obtained Ag/Ga 2 O 3 /n-Si Schottky-type photodetector exhibits promising potential as a candidate for optoelectronic applications in the visible range. These photodetectors can be used in visible light communication, light sensing and cameras.
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SunView 深度解读

该Ga2O3/Si肖特基光电探测器技术对阳光电源光伏逆变器和储能系统具有重要参考价值。其宽禁带半导体异质结构与公司SiC/GaN功率器件技术路线契合,700nm波段122.88 A/W高响应率可优化SG系列逆变器的光照监测精度,提升MPPT追踪效率。电化学沉积法制备工艺为低成本传感器集成提供思路,可应用于iSolarCloud平台的辐照度实时监测模块,增强ST储能系统的光伏协同控制能力。宽光谱探测特性(UV-NIR)也可拓展至充电桩环境光感应和智能运维场景。