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基于用户行为分析的双聚类窃电检测模型
Dual Clustering Detection Model of Power Theft Based on User Behavior Analysis
| 作者 | |
| 期刊 | 中国电机工程学会热电联产 |
| 出版日期 | 2025年9月 |
| 卷/期 | 第 2025 卷 第 5 期 |
| 技术分类 | 智能化与AI应用 |
| 技术标签 | 机器学习 故障诊断 深度学习 用户侧储能 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 |
语言:
中文摘要
针对居民窃电行为导致的经济损失与安全风险,本文提出一种基于用电行为分析的双聚类窃电检测模型:首先改进K-means算法构建初步诊断模型,解决K值选择、初值敏感和抗噪性差等问题;其次依据11类居民用电模式,通过曲线相似性分析精准识别窃电用户。仿真表明该模型显著提升检出率与准确率。
English Abstract
Under the background of big data,a series of power theft behaviors of residents not only cause significant economic losses but also bring incalculable security risks.According to the unique characteristics of residential users,a dual clustering detection model of power theft is proposed in this paper based on analysis of users' power consumption behavior.First,by establishing a preliminary diagnosis model of power theft based on improved K-means clustering,shortcomings of the original K-means algorithm,such as determination of the K value and initial cluster center,low calculation efficiency,and vulnerability to noise,are improved.Second,based on power consumption char-acteristics of residential users,their power consumption behavior patterns are classified,11 types of residential power consumption patterns are summarized,and the final set of power thieves is determined by curve similarity analysis.Simulation results show the proposed model can significantly improve detection rate,false detection rate,and other evaluation indicators for the dataset of residential users at the same time,which provides a reference for power theft detection in power supply companies.
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SunView 深度解读
该研究提出的用户行为驱动的双聚类窃电检测模型,可深度集成至阳光电源iSolarCloud智能运维平台,增强户用光伏及光储系统(如PowerStack、ST系列PCS配套场景)的用电异常实时感知能力。建议将模型嵌入边缘侧(如组串式逆变器内置AI模块)或云边协同架构,结合逆变器输出功率、发电量与用户侧负荷数据联合建模,提升户用市场反窃电响应效率与客户服务质量。