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储能系统技术 储能系统 DC-DC变换器 DAB ★ 4.0

双有源桥变换器中基于先进虚拟电阻补偿的瞬态直流偏置抑制

Advanced Virtual Resistance Compensation for Transient DC Bias Suppression in Dual Active Bridge Converters

语言:

中文摘要

在双有源桥DAB DC/DC变换器中,系统参数变化会在电感电流中产生瞬态直流偏置,导致有效值增加、磁芯饱和和潜在不稳定运行。为缓解该问题,提出基于先进虚拟电阻补偿VRC的瞬态直流抑制方法。开发小信号解析模型以表征所提基于VRC的方法。然后将补偿环路集成到控制框架中以增强DAB瞬态性能,通过动态调节相移来模拟真实电阻补偿的瞬态行为。实验结果验证所提方法有效抑制电感电流中的瞬态直流偏置,而不引入额外功率损耗或损害功率传输能力。

English Abstract

In dual active bridge (DAB) DC/DC converters, transient DC bias in the inductor current is produced due to variations in system parameters, leading to increased RMS value, core saturation, and potential instable operations. To mitigate this issue, we propose a transient DC suppression method based on advanced virtual resistance compensation (VRC). Small-signal analytical models are developed to characterize the proposed VRC-based approach. A compensation loop is then integrated into the control framework to enhance the DAB’s transient performance, dynamically adjusting the phase shift to emulate the transient behavior of real resistance compensation. Experimental results validate that the proposed method effectively suppresses the transient DC bias in the inductor current without introducing additional power loss or compromising power transmission capacity.
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SunView 深度解读

该DAB瞬态直流偏置抑制研究对阳光电源隔离DC-DC变换器优化有重要参考价值。虚拟电阻补偿VRC方法不引入额外功率损耗同时有效抑制直流偏置的技术特点与阳光ST系列储能变流器和SG系列光伏逆变器的高效率要求一致。小信号解析模型和补偿环路集成的控制框架可应用于阳光PowerTitan储能系统的双向隔离DC-DC模块,防止磁芯饱和提高可靠性。该方法对系统参数变化的鲁棒性为阳光电源应对温度波动、老化和元件离散性提供了解决方案,对阳光电源提高DAB变换器动态性能和长期稳定性有实用价值。