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基于量化滑模的逆变器馈电偏远地区弱电网马尔可夫跳变系统建模与控制
Markov Jump System Modeling and Control of Inverter-Fed Remote Area Weak Grid via Quantized Sliding Mode
| 作者 | Linyun Xiong · Ruikai Song · Sunhua Huang · Changyu Ban · Penghan Li · Ziqiang Wang |
| 期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Power Systems |
| 出版日期 | 2024年11月 |
| 技术分类 | 控制与算法 |
| 技术标签 | 弱电网并网 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 偏远地区弱电网 马尔可夫跳跃系统 建模方法 量化滑模控制 系统稳定性 |
语言:
中文摘要
偏远地区电力系统通常具有高比例逆变器供电、电网强度低、运维能力弱及自然干扰频繁等特点。本文针对此类弱电网提出一种基于马尔可夫跳变系统的建模与控制方法,结合量化滑模控制策略,有效应对系统参数突变与外部扰动。该方法利用马尔可夫链描述运行模式的随机切换,通过量化反馈提升通信效率,同时设计滑模控制器保证系统在不同模式下的稳定性与动态性能,提高了弱电网的鲁棒运行能力。
English Abstract
Power grids located in the remote areas mostly show the features of high inverter-fed energy penetration, low grid strength, weak maintenance forces and high natural disaster risks. Therefore, enhancing the safety and resilience of remote area weak grid is crucial for the long term operation and expansion of the total power system. In this paper, a Markov Jump System (MJS) based modeling approach for the remote area weak grid is proposed, which is capable of accurately reflecting the system dynamics after the happening of major contingencies, including tripping of distributed generators, damages of transmission lines and short circuit incident. Meanwhile, a MJS based quantized sliding mode control is proposed to stabilize the system after the happening of contingencies, where the finite time stability of the control approach is also ensured such that the system can recover to the stabilized status in a faster manner. Case studies are conducted to verify the validity of the MJS modeling approach and the superior performance of the developed quantized sliding mode control scheme.
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SunView 深度解读
该马尔可夫跳变系统建模与量化滑模控制技术对阳光电源偏远地区弱电网应用具有重要价值。可直接应用于ST系列储能变流器和SG系列光伏逆变器的弱电网并网场景,特别是高海拔、沙漠等偏远新能源基地。量化反馈机制可降低iSolarCloud云平台通信带宽需求,提升远程监控效率;马尔可夫模式切换建模能优化构网型GFM控制策略,使PowerTitan储能系统在电网强度突变时快速适应;滑模控制的鲁棒性可增强逆变器在自然扰动(风沙、温差)下的稳定运行能力。该方法为阳光电源开发适应极端弱电网的自适应控制算法提供理论支撑,提升偏远地区新能源项目的可靠性与运维效率。