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一种基于改进非线性补偿控制的高可靠性无桥单级AC/DC变换器
An Improved Nonlinearities Mitigation Based Control of a Bridgeless Single-Stage AC/DC Converter With Enhanced Reliability
| 作者 | Abd Ur Rehman · Hyunghu Park · Aneel Ahmed · Minsung Kim · Jin-Woo Jung |
| 期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics |
| 出版日期 | 2024年6月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 PFC整流 可靠性分析 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 非线性补偿控制 谐振AC/DC拓扑 可靠性 功率因数校正 输出电压调节 |
语言:
中文摘要
本文提出一种基于改进非线性补偿控制的单级双变压器驱动谐振型AC/DC拓扑,具有更高可靠性。所设计的控制律结合前馈与反馈项,其中前馈项基于状态平面轨迹理论有效抑制系统非线性,反馈项抑制慢变扰动,实现优异稳态与动态性能。原边控制实现完全交错运行,确保电网电流无纹波;副边采用串联谐振双整流结构提升效率。通过副边开关实施的控制律同时实现功率因数校正与输出电压调节。该拓扑的独特控制方式使所有谐振电容及开关器件上的电压与热应力分布均匀,显著提升系统可靠性。1 kW样机实验与TMS320F29377D控制板验证了理论分析在实际工况下的有效性。
English Abstract
This article presents an improved nonlinearities compensation-based control of a single-stage dual transformer-driven resonant ac/dc topology with enhanced reliability. The designed control law incorporates feedforward and feedback terms, whereas the former is designed using state-plane trajectory (SPT) theory to effectively mitigate the system nonlinearities. Likewise, a simple feedback control term handles slowly varying external perturbations, thus realizing excellent steady-state and transient control performances. The primary-side control ensures ripple-free grid current by achieving fully interleaved operation. Next, the secondary-side features a dual rectifier structure with series resonance for improving the efficiency. Power factor correction (PFC) and output voltage regulation, both are performed via the designed control law which is applied on the secondary control switches. The unique controlled operation of the designed topology results in a uniform voltage/heat stress distribution over all the resonant capacitors, the primary-side switches, and the secondary-side switches, thus greatly enhancing the operational reliability. Extensive experimental investigation via 1 kW prototype design and a TMS320F29377D control board corroborates the theoretical findings under practical operating conditions.
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SunView 深度解读
该无桥单级AC/DC变换器技术对阳光电源储能与充电产品线具有重要应用价值。其非线性补偿控制策略可直接应用于ST系列储能变流器的PFC整流级,通过状态平面轨迹理论实现电网电流低THD与高功率因数,满足储能系统并网标准。双变压器交错并联架构的均流控制思想可借鉴至PowerTitan大型储能系统的模块化设计,提升功率密度。谐振软开关技术结合均匀热应力分布策略,可显著提升车载OBC充电机在宽电压输入下的效率与可靠性,延长MTBF。该控制律的前馈-反馈协同机制为阳光电源开发下一代高可靠AC/DC变换平台提供理论支撑,特别适用于严苛工况下的工商业储能与充电桩应用场景。