← 返回
光伏发电技术 储能系统 ★ 5.0

电液碎解处理实现废旧硅基光伏面板中所有组分的分离与回收

Electrohydraulic fragmentation processing enabling separation and recovery of all components in end-of-life silicon photovoltaic panels

语言:

中文摘要

摘要 光伏面板在能源生产中的指数级增长使用也将导致大量需要以环境友好方式处理的光伏废弃物。本文报道了利用 recently developed 基于电液冲击波的光伏面板碎解技术对晶体硅(c-Si)光伏面板进行回收的实验结果。电液碎解工艺可高效实现模块的脱层,并在此之后几乎完全回收光伏面板制造过程中所使用的全部有价值材料,且不会导致聚合物的热分解,同时在整个过程中不产生任何有毒或有害废物。我们研究了面板类型、进料尺寸以及处理时间对工艺结束后回收材料的数量和质量的影响。

English Abstract

Abstract The exponential increased use of PV panels for energy production would also lead to enormous volumes of PV waste that need to be dealt with in an environmentally responsible manner. In this work we present experimental results for recycling crystalline silicon (c-Si) PV panels using recently developed electrohydraulic shock wave-based fragmentation of PV panels. The electrohydraulic fragmentation process allows for the efficient delamination of the modules and subsequent recovery of almost all valuable materials used in the manufacturing of PV panels, without thermally decomposing the polymers and eliminates creation of any toxic or hazardous waste during the process. We study the impact of the type of panel, size of the feed material and process duration on the quantity and quality of material recovered after the process.
S

SunView 深度解读

该电液破碎回收技术对阳光电源具有战略意义。随着SG系列逆变器装机量增长,未来将面临大量退役组件处理需求。该技术实现组件全材料分离回收,可与iSolarCloud平台结合,建立从运维监测到退役回收的全生命周期管理体系。对于PowerTitan等储能系统,回收的硅材料和金属可支撑循环经济模式。建议在光伏电站运维服务中前瞻布局组件回收业务,提升ESS解决方案的环保竞争力,打造绿色能源生态闭环。