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为下一代电力-BECCS电厂混合生物质燃料
Blending biomass fuels for next-generation Power-BECCS plants
| 作者 | Mathew Dennis Wilk · Erik Resen · Solomon F. Brown |
| 期刊 | Energy Conversion and Management |
| 出版日期 | 2025年1月 |
| 卷/期 | 第 324 卷 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | Development of a reaction [kinetics model](https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/kinetic-model "Learn more about kinetics model from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages") for biomass combustion. |
语言:
中文摘要
摘要 为了满足未来生物能源结合碳捕集与封存(BECCS)技术在实现净零目标方面的资源需求,需要多种生物质原料以保障供应安全、利用废弃物材料并促进循环经济的发展。本研究通过在Aspen Plus中开发并基于文献数据验证的工艺模型,探讨了在基于燃烧的电力-BECCS系统中将林业/农业残余物和废木制品与木质生物质进行混合使用的潜力。基准案例评估突出了下一代BECCS电厂的关键性能指标(KPIs)以及与碳捕集与封存(CCS)相关的能耗 penalty。对比研究的结果展示了混合不同种类生物质对电厂关键性能指标的影响。本研究为原料选择及方案决策提供了依据。若干替代燃料产生的关键性能指标与基准案例相近,在某些情况下甚至产生更高的净发电量(燃料B、D、E、F、H和I),或实现更多的CO2捕集量(燃料C和G)。总体而言,混合使用生物质燃料是一种具有前景的策略,可用于利用替代原料、提升电厂运行性能,并增强二氧化碳移除(CDR)潜力。
English Abstract
Abstract To meet future resource requirements for the uptake of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) technologies to meet Net Zero targets, a range of biomass feedstocks are required to ensure the security of supply, utilise waste materials, and promote the circular economy. This study investigates the potential for blending forestry/agricultural residues and waste wood products with woody biomasses in combustion-based Power-BECCS, using a process model developed in Aspen Plus and validated against literature data. The base case assessment highlights the key performance indicators (KPIs) and energy penalty associated with CCS for next-generation BECCS plants. The results of a comparative study show the impact of blending various biomass species on plant KPIs. This research provides the basis for decision making on feedstock selection and optionality. Several alternate fuels produce similar KPIs to the base case, in some cases generating more net power (Fuels B, D, E, F, H, and I) or capturing more CO 2 (Fuels C and G). Overall, blending biomass fuels is a promising option to utilise alternate feedstocks, improve plant performance, and enhance the Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) potential.
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SunView 深度解读
该BECCS生物质混燃技术为阳光电源储能系统提供重要应用场景。PowerTitan储能系统可配合生物质电厂的CCS碳捕集过程,通过ST系列PCS平滑功率波动,补偿碳捕集能耗损失。iSolarCloud平台可集成多种生物质燃料特性数据,优化储能调度策略。该技术的负碳排放特性与储能系统结合,可构建零碳/负碳微网解决方案,拓展阳光电源在循环经济和碳移除领域的市场机会,为Net Zero目标提供系统级技术支撑。