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基于伪增量归一化量的适用于含常规与逆变型电源系统的相选择方法
Pseudo-Incremental Normalized Quantity-Based Phase Selection Method for Systems With Conventional and Inverter-Based Resources
| 作者 | Felipe V. Lopes · Moisés J. B. B. Davi · Eduardo J. S. Leite · Raphael L. A. Reis · Kleber M. Silva · Guilherme Zat |
| 期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery |
| 出版日期 | 2025年1月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 伪增量归一化 选相方法 逆变器资源 故障场景 评估验证 |
语言:
中文摘要
本文提出一种无需整定的基于伪增量归一化(PIN)量的相选择方法,适用于包含常规电源与逆变型电源(IBR)的系统。该方法对电压和电流的PIN分量采用统一处理方式,适用于强弱不同端点的应用场景。首先通过PSCAD仿真与其他五种方法进行对比评估,随后利用实际故障录波数据验证其在真实故障情况下的有效性。评估涵盖IBR与同步机主导电网互联线路的各类故障,结果表明所提方法在多种电源共存系统中具有良好的鲁棒性、灵活性和可靠性。
English Abstract
This letter proposes a settings-free Pseudo-Incremental Normalized (PIN) quantity-based phase selection method, which is suitable for systems with conventional and inverter-based resources (IBRs). The proposed solution process voltage and current PIN components in the same way, being flexible for applications in weak and strong terminals. The proposed method is initially evaluated by means of PSCAD simulations with the aim to compare it against five other competing solutions. Then, real-world records are used to validate the proposed method application in actual fault scenarios. In both evaluation stages, faults on lines that interconnect IBRs to synchronous generator-dominated grids are considered, allowing to assess the proposed solution under the influence of conventional generations and IBRs. The obtained results attest that the proposed phase selection method is robust, flexible and reliable, being promising for systems with conventional generations and/or IBRs.
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SunView 深度解读
该伪增量归一化相选择方法对阳光电源储能与光伏并网系统的保护技术具有重要应用价值。针对PowerTitan储能系统和SG系列光伏逆变器的故障检测与保护,该方法解决了IBR低短路电流特性导致的传统保护失效问题。可直接应用于ST系列储能变流器的故障相识别模块,提升构网型GFM和跟网型GFL控制模式下的故障穿越能力。其无需整定、适应强弱端点的特性,特别适合光储混合电站中同步机与逆变器共存场景的快速保护动作。建议将PIN算法集成到iSolarCloud智能诊断系统,增强实时故障录波分析与预测性维护功能,提升系统可靠性。