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基于IMFOGI控制的SPVA-BES-SRDG微电网在偏远居住区的应用
An IMFOGI Based Control for a SPVA-BES-SRDG Based Microgrid for Remote Dwelling Zones
| 作者 | Subhadip Chakraborty · Gaurav Modi · Bhim Singh · B.K. Panigrahi |
| 期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications |
| 出版日期 | 2025年4月 |
| 技术分类 | 光伏发电技术 |
| 技术标签 | 微电网 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 电能质量 非线性负载 改进混合五阶广义积分器滤波器 太阳能光伏阵列 控制策略 |
语言:
中文摘要
摘要:在偏远地区的孤岛微电网运行中,电能质量问题尤为突出。这些偏远微电网通常与柴油发电机组(DG)相连。所连接的非线性负载会汲取畸变且不平衡的电流,这也会降低柴油发电机组的电流和电压谐波特性,从而增加其损耗和燃油消耗。非线性负载还会降低整个系统的电能质量,进而影响所产生电能的总体成本。为解决这一电能质量问题,本文提出了一种基于六阶广义积分器(GI)的改进型混合五阶广义积分器(IMFOGI)滤波器,与类似的高阶广义积分器滤波器相比,该滤波器在不影响动态响应的前提下,具有足够的谐波和直流衰减能力。为验证所提出控制策略的有效性,所考虑的系统包括一个与电池储能装置(BES)相连的太阳能光伏阵列(SPVA),以及一台与柴油发动机组耦合的同步磁阻发电机(SRDG)。该控制策略利用太阳能光伏阵列电压源换流器(VSC)的多功能特性来抑制谐波,使系统运行符合IEEE标准519 - 2022。该控制策略还负责使同步磁阻发电机在其燃油经济区(FEZ)运行。通过仿真和实验测试案例验证了该控制策略的性能。
English Abstract
Power quality issues are predominantly observed in islanded microgrids operating in remote dwellings. These remote microgrids are often connected to a diesel generator (DG) set. Connected nonlinear loads drawing distorted and unbalanced currents also demean current and voltage harmonic profiles of DG set, thereby increasing its losses and fuel consumption. Nonlinear loads also degrade overall system power quality, which affects overall cost of energy produced. To solve this power quality issue, this work presents a sixth order generalized integrator (GI) based improved mixed fifth order GI (IMFOGI) filter having sufficient harmonic and DC attenuation ability without compromising dynamic response compared to similar higher order GI based filter. System under consideration to demonstrate efficacy of presented control comprises of a solar photovoltaic array (SPVA) connected with a battery energy storage (BES). It also comprises a synchronous reluctance generator coupled to a diesel engine set (SRDG). Control utilizes multifunctional ability of voltage source converter (VSC) of SPVA to mitigate harmonics and, makes system operation committed to the IEEE std. 519-2022. Control is also responsible to operate SRDG at its fuel economic zone (FEZ). Performance of control is validated using simulation and experimental test cases.
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SunView 深度解读
该IMFOGI控制策略对阳光电源偏远地区微电网解决方案具有重要应用价值。针对光伏-储能-柴油发电机混合系统,可直接应用于ST系列储能变流器与SG系列光伏逆变器的协同控制算法优化。改进型飞蛾优化算法可增强PowerTitan储能系统在孤岛模式下的电压频率稳定性,提升谐波抑制能力。该广义积分器控制架构与阳光电源现有VSG虚拟同步机技术形成互补,可强化GFM构网型控制在弱电网环境下的动态响应性能。特别适用于矿区、海岛等偏远场景的微电网ESS集成方案,为iSolarCloud平台提供智能控制策略库,提升系统在负载突变和可再生能源波动工况下的电能质量调节能力。