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储能系统技术 储能系统 IGBT ★ 5.0

基于特性识别的IGBT器件健康状态评估方法

An IGBT Device Health Status Assessment Method Based on Characteristics Identification

作者 Zeyu Duan · Ran Yao · Wei Lai · Hui Li · Cheng Yang · Yuan Min
期刊 IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
出版日期 2025年1月
技术分类 储能系统技术
技术标签 储能系统 IGBT
相关度评分 ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0
关键词 绝缘栅双极型晶体管 健康状态评估 特征识别 有限元模型 自适应网络模糊推理系统
语言:

中文摘要

绝缘栅双极型晶体管(IGBT)是电力电子设备的关键部件,IGBT 器件的健康状况对于确保电力系统的可靠性和稳定性至关重要。本文提出一种基于特征识别的 IGBT 器件健康状态评估方法。首先,建立 IGBT 器件的有限元模型,分析功率循环条件下键合线和焊料层的性能。其次,对焊料层失效和键合线失效情况下的 IGBT 器件进行仿真,并分析不同老化程度下 IGBT 器件的特征参数。最后,采用基于自适应网络的模糊推理系统(ANFIS)算法建立 IGBT 器件健康状态评估模型,并利用功率循环测试数据验证健康状态评估模型的准确性,其准确率达到 94.8%以上。结果表明,所提出的方法能够有效评估 IGBT 器件的健康状态。

English Abstract

The Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) is a critical component of power electronic equipment, and the health of the IGBT device is of utmost importance to ensure the reliability and stability of the power system. This paper proposes a method for assessing the health status of IGBT device based on characteristics identification. Firstly, a finite element model of the IGBT device is established to analyze the performance of bond-wire and solder layer under the power cycling condition. Secondly, the IGBT device under solder layer failure and bond-wire failure are simulated, and the characteristics parameters of the IGBT device under different aging degree are analyzed. Finally, an adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) algorithm is used to establish the IGBT device health status assessment model, and power cycling test data is used to verify the accuracy of the health state evaluation model, which reaches more than 94.8%. The results show that the proposed method can effectively evaluate the health status of IGBT device.
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SunView 深度解读

该IGBT健康状态评估技术对阳光电源核心产品线具有重要应用价值。在ST系列储能变流器和PowerTitan大型储能系统中,IGBT作为功率开关核心器件,其健康状态直接影响系统可靠性和寿命。该特性识别方法可集成至iSolarCloud智能运维平台,通过实时监测IGBT开关过程电学特征参数,实现预测性维护,提前预警器件老化风险,降低系统故障率。在SG系列光伏逆变器和充电桩产品中,该技术可优化功率模块设计,建立器件退化数据库,指导SiC/IGBT混合拓扑的健康管理策略,延长产品全生命周期,提升阳光电源在储能和新能源领域的竞争力。