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储能系统技术 储能系统 GaN器件 工商业光伏 ★ 5.0

通过近红外激光烧蚀沉积等离子体ITO纳米颗粒

Deposition of plasmonic ITO nanoparticles by near-infrared laser ablation

作者 Seung Hyuk Lee · Ming Yin · Tetsu Tatsuma
期刊 Applied Physics Letters
出版日期 2025年1月
卷/期 第 126 卷 第 2 期
技术分类 储能系统技术
技术标签 储能系统 GaN器件 工商业光伏
相关度评分 ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0
关键词 复合纳米颗粒 掺锡氧化铟纳米颗粒 近红外激光烧蚀 局域表面等离子体共振 直接沉积
语言:

中文摘要

复合纳米颗粒因其独特的电学、光学和催化性能而受到关注。其中,等离子体掺锡氧化铟(ITO)纳米颗粒在可见光范围内透明,并由于高电子导电性,在近红外区具有可调的局域表面等离子共振(LSPR)。目前多采用化学溶液法合成,但有机包覆剂会阻碍载流子交换与化学物质接触,限制应用。本研究提出一种利用商用ITO玻璃通过近红外激光烧蚀直接在玻璃或塑料基底上沉积ITO纳米颗粒的方法。通过调节激光功率等参数可控LSPR特性,并展示了其在光电器件中的应用潜力。

English Abstract

Compound nanoparticles (NPs) attract attention because of their unique electrical, optical, and catalytic properties. Among them, plasmonic tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) NPs are characterized by transparency in the visible wavelength range and tunable localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) in the near-infrared (NIR) range due to high electronic conductivity. To date, they have been usually synthesized by a chemical solution process. However, the chemically synthesized ITO NPs are capped with organic protecting agents, which often block exchange of charge carriers and access of chemical species to the NPs, limiting some applications. In the present study, we propose a method for direct deposition of ITO NPs on a glass or plastic substrate using commercially available ITO-coated glass via NIR laser ablation. The LSPR characteristics of the ITO NPs, thus, prepared were controlled by changing the ablation conditions such as laser power. In addition, the potential applications of the ITO
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SunView 深度解读

该ITO纳米颗粒激光沉积技术对阳光电源光伏与储能产品具有重要应用价值。ITO材料的高透明度与近红外LSPR特性可应用于SG系列光伏逆变器的散热优化,通过在功率模块表面沉积ITO纳米涂层实现选择性辐射散热,在可见光透明的同时增强红外热辐射。其高电导率特性可用于PowerTitan储能系统的电磁屏蔽与导电连接,替代传统金属涂层减轻重量。激光直接沉积工艺避免有机包覆剂,提升载流子交换效率,可改进SiC/GaN功率器件的电极接触与散热界面。该技术为工商业光伏系统的热管理与ST储能变流器的功率密度提升提供新思路,符合高效散热与轻量化设计趋势。