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Kresling折纸结构作为可展开散热鳍片的热性能研究
Thermal performance of Kresling origami structures as deployable heat fins
| 作者 | United Arab Emirates · Hussam Sababha · Energy Fuels |
| 期刊 | Applied Physics Letters |
| 出版日期 | 2025年1月 |
| 卷/期 | 第 127 卷 第 10 期 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | Kresling折纸结构 散热鳍片 热性能 数值与实验分析 努塞尔数 |
语言:
中文摘要
本文研究Kresling折纸结构作为紧凑型可展开散热鳍片在自适应热管理中的热性能。该鳍片可沿目标表面驱动,实现高效空间利用的几何变换,影响对流与传导传热机制。通过数值模拟与实验方法,分析其导热与对流特性;实验在可控风洞中进行,数值模型基于质量、动量与能量守恒定律构建三维瞬态模型。结果表明,在低雷诺数下,收缩态Kresling鳍片的努塞尔数比展开态高20%,且表面温度分布更均匀。研究表明,Kresling结构在动态热调控中具有应用潜力。
English Abstract
This paper investigates the thermal performance of Kresling origami structures as compact, deployable heat fins for adaptive thermal management applications. These fins are designed to actuate along the surface of interest, enabling space-efficient geometric transformations that influence both convective and conductive heat transfer mechanisms. To evaluate their effectiveness, both numerical and experimental analyses of the conductive and convective behavior of Kresling origami fins are conducted. Experimental measurements are performed in a controlled wind tunnel environment, while numerical results are obtained using a three-dimensional transient model based on the fundamental conservation laws of mass, momentum, and energy. The results indicate that the contracted Kresling fin achieves a 20% higher Nusselt number compared to the expanded configuration at low Reynolds numbers, along with improved temperature uniformity across the surface. These findings demonstrate the potential of K
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SunView 深度解读
该Kresling折纸可展开散热技术对阳光电源储能与功率产品具有重要应用价值。在PowerTitan大型储能系统中,可设计自适应散热鳍片,根据功率模块温度动态调节展开度,低负载时收缩节省空间,高负载时展开增强散热,提升20%的散热效率。在ST系列储能变流器的SiC/GaN功率模块散热设计中,折纸结构可实现紧凑布局与高效热管理的平衡。对于户外光伏逆变器和充电桩,该技术可开发智能散热系统,结合iSolarCloud平台实时监测温度,自动调节散热结构形态,降低风扇能耗,延长设备寿命,特别适用于沙漠、高原等极端环境的热管理优化。