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储能系统技术 储能系统 ★ 5.0

考虑转运不确定性的移动储能系统韧性市场投标策略

Resilient market bidding strategy for Mobile energy storage system considering transfer uncertainty

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中文摘要

摘要 移动储能系统(Mobile Energy Storage Systems, MESS)参与电力市场不仅能够提升自身收益,还可缓解输电拥堵并增强市场出清平衡。然而,相关的市场交易策略尚未得到充分研究。为此,本文提出了一种考虑交通网络运行的移动储能系统韧性市场投标策略。首先,本文构建了能源系统与交通系统的联合优化框架。在该框架中,上层模型用于制定MESS的时空分布与投标策略,下层模型则分别描述交通网络的均衡状态与电力市场的出清过程。随后,针对新引入的交通网络层,本文提出一种Logit型鲁棒随机用户均衡(Logit-type Robust Stochastic User Equilibrium, LRSUE)方法,用于刻画MESS在交通网络中转运时间的不确定性。进一步地,基于强对偶理论和Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT)条件,所构建的双层模型可被转化为单层等效形式,从而实现高效求解。最后,通过两个算例验证了所提方法的有效性,结果表明MESS能够增加自身收益,缓解输电拥堵,并提升电力市场出清的平衡性。

English Abstract

Abstract The participation of Mobile Energy Storage Systems (MESS) in the electricity market can not only increase its own profit but also alleviate power transmission congestion and increase market clearing balance. However, relevant market trading strategies have yet to be explored. Accordingly, this paper proposes a resilient market bidding strategy for MESS considering the operation of transportation network. Firstly, this paper proposes a joint optimization framework of energy and transportation systems. In this framework, the upper layer is to make decisions on the space-time distribution and bidding strategy of MESS, and the lower layers is designed for the equilibrium of the transportation network and electricity market clearing. Subsequently, for the newly introduced transportation layer, this paper proposes a Logit-type Robust Stochastic User Equilibrium (LRSUE) to calculate the uncertain transfer time of MESS in the transportation network. Further, based on strong duality theory and Karush-Kuhn-Tucker Conditions (KKT) conditions, the two-layer model can achieve an efficient solution. Finally, two cases were provided to validate the proposed methods, demonstrating that MESS increase its revenue, alleviate power transmission congestion, and increase the electricity market clearing balance.
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SunView 深度解读

该移动储能市场竞价策略研究对阳光电源PowerTitan移动储能系统及充电站业务具有重要价值。论文提出的能源-交通网络联合优化框架,可应用于ST系列PCS的移动场景调度,通过鲁棒随机用户均衡模型优化转移时间不确定性。结合iSolarCloud平台的预测性维护能力,可实现移动储能在电力市场的最优时空分布决策,既提升储能资产收益,又缓解输电阻塞。该策略可为阳光电源移动储能产品开发市场竞价算法模块,增强电网侧储能与充电站网络的协同运营能力,拓展储能系统多场景盈利模式。