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考虑电池储能与电压源换流器快速校正控制的安全约束随机机组组合

Security Constrained Stochastic Unit Commitment Considering Fast Correction Control of Battery Storage and VSC

作者
期刊 中国电机工程学会热电联产
出版日期 2025年9月
卷/期 第 2025 卷 第 5 期
技术分类 系统并网技术
技术标签 储能变流器PCS 构网型GFM 模型预测控制MPC 调峰调频
相关度评分 ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0
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中文摘要

本文提出一种面向交直流混合电网的N-1安全约束随机机组组合模型,利用电池储能系统(BSS)和电网耦合电压源换流器(GCVSC)的快速有功/无功调节能力,在故障后短时内抑制过载与电压越限,并采用双线性Benders分解法提升求解效率。

English Abstract

With the development of power electronics-based units such as battery storage systems(BSS)and voltage source converters(VSC)that can quickly respond,the power system will receive a lot of security benefits from these fast control units.To fully utilize fast correction controls from the BSS and grid coupling VSC(GCVSC),this paper presents a new N-1 security-constrained stochastic unit commitment(SUC)model for hybrid AC and DC grids.In the proposed model,those fast-control units are used to avoid overloading and voltage violations in the post-contingency short-term period.In order to maintain good voltage profiles during pre-and post-contingency periods,the reactive power support ability of the BSS and the GCVSC is also considered.To improve calculation speed,the Bilinear Benders decomposition-based method is used to solve the proposed SUC model.Results on two examples,hybrid AC and DC grids,show that the proposed method can provide highly effective unit commitment solutions with post-contingency cor-rective actions,especially suitable for avoiding post-contingency short-term security problems in day-ahead dispatch.
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SunView 深度解读

该研究高度契合阳光电源ST系列储能变流器(PCS)、PowerTitan液冷储能系统及iSolarCloud平台在构网型(GFM)支撑、故障穿越协同控制与日前-实时两级优化调度中的技术需求。建议将文中提出的快速无功支撑与Benders分解算法嵌入PowerTitan的EMS高级功能模块,强化其在新型电力系统中作为‘虚拟同步机+快速调频单元’的双重角色;同时可为组串式逆变器在光储融合场景下的主动支撑策略提供算法参考。