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基于序分量耦合分析的双馈风电机组不对称故障穿越增强方法

Asymmetrical Fault Ride-Through Enhancement for DFIG-Based WT Based on Sequence Coupling Analysis

作者 Sen Zhang · Bin Hu · Yukun Qiu · Bin Hua · Dan Sun · Heng Nian
期刊 IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
出版日期 2025年10月
卷/期 第 73 卷 第 2 期
技术分类 风电变流技术
技术标签 低电压穿越LVRT 高电压穿越HVRT 跟网型GFL 故障诊断
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
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中文摘要

针对新兴不对称故障穿越(AFRT)电网要求,本文建立基于序耦合分析的最优电压不平衡衰减(VUA)模型,消除非凸性并保障全局最优;分析序耦合对可行域与VUA能力的影响;实验证明该方法可有效提升VUA性能并维持并网稳定性。

English Abstract

According to emerging asymmetrical fault ride-through (AFRT) grid codes, doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind turbines (WTs) should inject positive sequence and negative sequence currents into the grid to attenuate the voltage unbalance. However, neglecting the dual-sequence coupling effect may result in severe AFRT performance degradation, manifesting as ineffective voltage unbalance attenuation (VUA), overcurrent, overmodulation, and loss of synchronization. This article establishes the optimal VUA model for DFIG-based WTs based on sequence coupling analysis. With the reconstruction of dual-sequence synchronous coordinate systems, as well as the introduction of auxiliary variables and constraints, the nonconvexity can be eliminated with guaranteed global optimality. Subsequently, the impact of sequence coupling on feasible domain and VUA capacity is analyzed. Finally, the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively enhances VUA while ensuring the grid-connected stability of WTs.
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SunView 深度解读

该研究直接支撑阳光电源风电变流器(如SG1000W/SG2000W系列)在复杂电网故障下的高可靠运行。其序耦合建模与优化控制策略可迁移至ST系列PCS的风电场级协同控制模块,提升多机型混合风电场AFRT一致性;建议将核心算法集成至iSolarCloud平台的风电智能诊断子系统,强化对DFIG机组的实时VUA能力评估与参数自整定功能。