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软件定义的电力电子:功率模块的互连与协同

Software-Defined Power Electronics: Interconnection and Coordination of Power Modules

作者 Liwei Zhou · Boya Wang · Zong-Han Lin · Matthias Preindl
期刊 IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics
出版日期 2025年12月
卷/期 第 14 卷 第 1 期
技术分类 拓扑与电路
技术标签 功率模块 储能变流器PCS 并网逆变器 模型预测控制MPC
相关度评分 ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0
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中文摘要

本文提出软件定义电力电子(SWD-PE)概念,通过三层架构(应用功能层、互连层、物理层)实现功率模块的标准化、可重构与广适配。其核心优势在于通用化设计流程、拓扑柔性重构及多源/负载接口兼容性,显著提升能量转换控制鲁棒性。

English Abstract

This article proposes a concept of software-defined power electronics (SWD-PE) to abstract the design and development of power electronics systems. Key motivations of SWD-PE include standardizing the design procedures of key energy conversion components and abstractly generalizing the power electronic system to fit different types of electrified load/source applications. The proposed SWD-PE architecture is composed of three layers: 1) application function layer for open access of different electrified load/source interfaces and the corresponding control function library; 2) interconnection layer for the high level coordination and management of the power electronics system; and 3) physical layer for the desired type/number of standardized power modules equipped with current-/voltage-source local controller. The proposed SWD-PE architecture is mainly featured with three merits: 1) generalized design procedures to reduce the repetitive power electronics design processes; 2) reconfigurable architecture to form different power converter topologies with the corresponding control functions; and 3) wide application interfaces to be applicable for various types of electrified load/source. Compared to the previous work, the proposed SWD-PE achieves more generalized power electronic design procedures with more robust energy conversion control performance.
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SunView 深度解读

该SWD-PE架构高度契合阳光电源ST系列PCS、PowerTitan及组串式逆变器的模块化与智能化演进方向。其三层解耦设计可加速多场景(光储、风储、微电网)下PCS与逆变器的快速配置与控制复用;互连层支持iSolarCloud平台对异构功率模块的统一调度,强化构网型GFM与VSG能力;建议在下一代PowerStack和ST2500LV中嵌入SWD-PE互连协议栈,提升系统级可编程性与客户定制效率。