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储能系统技术 储能系统 多物理场耦合 ★ 4.0

用于LTE、5G、Wi-Fi 7和X波段通信的10×10多频段MIMO天线系统

A 10×10 Multi-Band MIMO Antenna System for LTE, 5G, Wi-Fi 7, and X-Band Communication

作者 Ming-An Chung · Kai-Xiang Chen · Chia-Chun Hsu · Chia-Wei Lin
期刊 IEEE Access
出版日期 2025年1月
技术分类 储能系统技术
技术标签 储能系统 多物理场耦合
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
关键词 多频段平面天线MIMO系统 宽频谱 信号隔离 人体辐射影响 制造成本
语言:

中文摘要

为满足现代无线通信设备需求,本文提出多频段平面天线MIMO系统。天线系统工作在0.8-1.04GHz、1.6-2.71GHz和4.69-11.5GHz频率范围,支持LTE、5G NR、Wi-Fi 7和X频段。本文所提天线尺寸60mm×10mm,馈通耦合结构降低其尺寸并实现宽带覆盖以适应日益紧凑的电子通信。设计采用多分支微带线和长槽结构确保宽频谱高增益和高效率,实现天线全向辐射。在所提MIMO天线系统中,包络相关系数ECC保持低于0.5甚至在高频接近零。此外,系统保持整体隔离度低于-10dB,展示优异信号隔离和抗干扰能力。为确认天线辐射对人体影响,比吸收率SAR和功率密度PD分析结果证实天线系统对人体辐射影响低于国际标准值。本文所提MIMO天线系统设计简单且电路无需额外无源组件,大幅降低制造成本。集成到笔记本电脑、路由器和智能手机时展示稳定天线性能,使其在各种无线通信环境中应用高效灵活。

English Abstract

To attend with the needs of modern wireless communication equipment, this paper proposes a multi-band planar antenna MIMO system. The antenna system operates in the frequency range of 0.8-1.04 GHz, 1.6-2.71 GHz, and 4.69-11.5 GHz, supporting LTE, 5G NR, Wi-Fi 7, and X bands. The antenna proposed in this paper is 60 mm 10 mm. A feed-through coupling structure reduces its size and achieves broadband coverage to adapt to increasingly compact electronic communication. The design uses multi-branch microstrip lines and long slot structures to ensure high gain and high efficiency over a wide spectrum and achieve omnidirectional radiation of the antenna. In the proposed MIMO antenna system, the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) remains below 0.5 and even approaches zero at high frequencies. Additionally, the system maintains overall isolation below -10 dB, demonstrating excellent signal isolation and anti-interference capabilities. In order to confirm the impact of antenna radiation on the human body, the analysis results of the specific absorption rate (SAR) and power density (PD) confirmed that the radiation impact of the antenna system on the human body is lower than the international standard value. The MIMO antenna system proposed in this paper is simple in design and doesn’t require additional passive components in the circuit, which greatly reduces the manufacturing cost. When integrated into laptops, routers, and smartphones, it exhibits stable antenna performance, making it efficient and flexible for application in a variety of wireless communication environments.
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SunView 深度解读

该多频段天线技术对阳光电源物联网设备通信具有应用价值。阳光iSolarCloud平台连接海量光伏储能设备,需要高效紧凑的无线通信模块。该研究的小型化MIMO天线(60×10mm)和多频段覆盖能力可应用于阳光智能设备的通信单元,支持5G和Wi-Fi 7高速数据传输。在光伏电站中,该天线的全向辐射特性可提升逆变器与汇流箱间的无线通信可靠性。该低SAR设计确保设备电磁兼容性,满足国际安全标准。结合阳光智能逆变器和储能变流器的紧凑设计需求,该多频段天线技术可优化设备通信性能,降低成本,支持电站智能监控和远程运维升级。