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双有源桥应用中环流最小化的高效控制策略
Efficient Control Strategy for Circulating Current Minimization in Dual Active Bridge Applications
| 作者 | Nidhi Chandrakar · Chadaram Chandra Sekhar · Mageshwari Sannasy · S. Arul Daniel |
| 期刊 | IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics |
| 出版日期 | 2025年2月 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 DC-DC变换器 双向DC-DC DAB |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 双有源桥变换器 控制策略 开关方法 环流 零电压开关范围 |
语言:
中文摘要
本文深入研究了隔离型双有源桥(DAB)双向直流变换器的控制策略,提出一种优化性能的先进开关方法。通过理论分析、仿真与实验验证,证明该方法可有效克服传统移相控制存在的环流和电流应力问题,提供3°调节自由度,显著降低环流,减少功率损耗,提升系统效率。同时,所提策略扩展了零电压切换(ZVS)范围,实现了更平滑的切换过程。在2.4 kW DAB样机上的实验结果验证了该控制方案的可行性与优越性。
English Abstract
This research thoroughly examines control strategies for the isolated dual active bridge (DAB) isolated bidirectional dc-dc converter (IBDC), introducing an advanced switching method designed to optimize performance. The proposed method’s effectiveness is validated through a comprehensive evaluation involving theoretical analysis, simulations, and experimental testing. This article addresses the limitations of conventional phase shift techniques, notably their issues with circulating currents and current stress, by developing a technique offering a 3° flexibility, thereby significantly reducing circulating currents. This reduction leads to lower power losses and substantially improves efficiency beyond what traditional phase shift controls achieve. In addition, the research pioneers a method for enabling smoother switching within the DAB system, similar to DPS, effectively widening the zero voltage switching (ZVS) range. This innovative control strategy’s practical application and superiority are decisively proven through experimental validation on a 2.4 kW DAB prototype, showcasing its potential to redefine bidirectional dc-dc converter efficiency.
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SunView 深度解读
该DAB环流最小化控制策略对阳光电源储能与充电产品具有重要应用价值。在ST系列储能变流器的DC-DC隔离级,该技术可显著降低环流损耗,提升PowerTitan系统整体效率;扩展的ZVS范围可减少SiC器件开关损耗,延长功率模块寿命。在车载OBC充电机中,3自由度调节策略可优化宽电压范围下的电流应力,降低磁性元件设计难度。该方法对阳光电源开发高功率密度双向DC-DC变换器、优化储能系统能量管理策略具有直接参考价值,可应用于新一代隔离型双向变流器的控制算法优化,提升产品市场竞争力。