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基于下垂控制且考虑饱和约束的直流电力系统大信号分析与控制器综合
Large-signal Analysis and Controller Synthesis of Droop-based DC Power System with Saturation Constraints
| 作者 | Jinghan Zhao1Keting Wan2Yongpan Chen3Miao Yu4 |
| 期刊 | 现代电力系统通用与清洁能源学报 |
| 出版日期 | 2025年1月 |
| 卷/期 | 第 1 卷 第 3 期 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 下垂控制 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | Jinghan Zhao Keting Wan Yongpan Chen Miao Yu 现代电力系统与清洁能源学报(英文版) Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy |
语言:
中文摘要
在以电力电子装置为主的直流电力系统中,恒功率负载和饱和元件显著影响系统的大幅信号稳定性。针对多状态变量与高阶系统带来的分析复杂性,本文提出一种计及完整控制动态的等效单机模型,简化大信号分析过程。在此基础上,结合恒功率负载动态与饱和约束,提出基于平方和规划的吸引域估计方法,有效降低了保守性。进一步,设计了基于平方和规划的控制参数优化算法以扩展吸引域,并实现控制器综合。仿真结果验证了所提模型、估计方法及优化算法的有效性与准确性。
English Abstract
In DC power systems dominated by power electron-ic devices,constant power loads(CPLs)and saturation compo-nents significantly impact large-signal stability.During the large-signal stability analysis process,the presence of multiple state variables and high-order system poses substantial challeng-es.To address this,considering the complete control dynamics,this paper proposes an equivalent single-machine(ESM)model of the droop-based DC power systems to reduce the complexity of the large-signal analysis.Building on the proposed ESM mod-el,considering the dynamics of CPL and saturation constraints,a region of attraction(ROA)estimation algorithm based on sum of squares(SOS)programming is proposed,which signifi-cantly reduces the conservativeness compared with other exist-ing methods.Furthermore,a control parameter optimization al-gorithm based on SOS programming is proposed with the aim of expanding the ROA.Furthermgre,with the aim of expand-ing the ROA,controller sythesis is conducted with proposed control parameter optimization algorithm based on SOS pro-gramming.Ultimately,simulation experiments validate the accu-racy of the proposed ESM model and the proposed ROA esti-mation algorithm,as well as the effectiveness of the control pa-rameter optimization algorithm.
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SunView 深度解读
该研究针对直流电力系统下垂控制的大信号稳定性分析,对阳光电源ST系列储能变流器和PowerTitan大型储能系统具有重要应用价值。研究提出的等效单机模型和平方和规划方法,可直接应用于多机并联储能系统的控制参数优化,有效解决恒功率负载和饱和约束导致的稳定性问题。该技术可增强阳光电源储能系统在直流微网场景下的抗扰动能力,扩展系统安全运行域,优化下垂控制器参数设计。同时,研究方法对充电桩直流母线控制和光储直流耦合系统的稳定性分析也具有借鉴意义,可提升产品在大功率扰动下的鲁棒性和可靠性。