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高压变质1064 nm InGaAs多结激光能量转换器
High-voltage metamorphic 1064 nm InGaAs multi-junction laser power converters
| 作者 | Mingjiang Xia · Yurun Sun · Tingting Li · Shuzhen Yu · Jianrong Dong |
| 期刊 | Applied Physics Letters |
| 出版日期 | 2025年1月 |
| 卷/期 | 第 127 卷 第 3 期 |
| 技术分类 | 储能系统技术 |
| 技术标签 | 储能系统 储能变流器PCS |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★★ 5.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 | 激光功率转换器 多结 转换效率 GaAs衬底 1064nm |
语言:
中文摘要
基于GaAs衬底的变质InGaAs激光能量转换器(LPCs)是长距离高功率电能传输的理想候选器件。本研究采用组分渐变并包含反向与过调层的AlGaInAs变质缓冲层,在偏角(100)GaAs衬底上生长了1064 nm波长的In0.25Ga0.75As六结LPC,以缓解1.8%晶格失配。制备的3×3 mm²孔径LPC在14.05 W/cm²激光功率密度下实现了28.26%的最大转换效率、4.59 V的开路电压和81.76%的填充因子。开路电压和效率的温度系数分别为−8.46 mV/K和−0.063%abs/K。实验验证了GaAs基多结变质1064 nm LPC的可行性。
English Abstract
Metamorphic InGaAs laser power converters (LPCs) grown on GaAs are ideal candidates for long-distance high-power electrical energy transmission. In this work, metamorphic 1064 nm In0.25Ga0.75As six-junction LPCs have been grown on a misoriented (100) GaAs substrate by employing a compositionally graded AlGaInAs metamorphic buffer with reverse and overshoot layers to accommodate the 1.8% mismatch. The metamorphic LPC wafers are processed into LPCs with an aperture of 3 × 3 mm2 and characterized, exhibiting a maximum conversion efficiency of 28.26% with an open-circuit voltage of 4.59 V, and a fill factor of 81.76% at an incident laser power density of 14.05 W/cm2. The open-circuit voltage and conversion efficiency show a temperature coefficient of −8.46 mV/K and −0.063%abs/K, respectively. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of multi-junction metamorphic 1064 nm LPCs on GaAs substrates.
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SunView 深度解读
该高压变质InGaAs多结激光能量转换器技术为阳光电源开拓无线电能传输领域提供新思路。其28.26%的光电转换效率和4.59V高压输出特性,可应用于ST储能系统的远程无线充电场景,特别是矿山、海岛等有线传输困难区域。六结串联架构实现高电压输出的设计理念,可借鉴至SG光伏逆变器的多电平拓扑优化,减少DC-DC升压级损耗。其-8.46mV/K的温度系数特性,对提升阳光电源功率器件的宽温度范围工作性能具有参考价值。该技术与激光雷达结合,还可拓展至新能源汽车的动态无线充电应用,为充电桩产品线提供差异化技术储备。